The autumn
this far has offered mostly warm good weather and everything in school has gone
well. Since our fantastic week of fjord flying in Northern Norway we have
continued to practice instrument flying. When we do instrument flying in good
weather, we wear a large cap (keps) that obstructs our view outside simulating
that we're flying in fog. Unfortunately, the weather was generally quite good
during the whole period of instrument flying and then deteriorated just in time
for our next step - visual night flying - that we're doing simultaneously with the
last ATPL theory (theory needed for pilot license as a captain) period of four.
In the last
part of instrument flying, among other things, I did an international flight to
Odense, Denmark via Roskilde together with another student and the instructor.
Since the ATC (air traffic control) procedures differ a little between
countries it felt like a valuable experience, and it was of course fun to fly
to a new country (even though it's very close I had never been over the Öresund
strait before). The last flight was a so-called "final progress
check" - a simplified exam testing that we had really understood the
important parts of instrument flight during the last 18 hours of flight training
and 23 hours of simulator practice.
Visual
night flying means what it sounds like - flying at night and under visual
flight rules. This is quite an uncommon type of flying since it's difficult to
both navigate and see other airplanes during the night. And visual flight rules
(VFR) means that it's my own responsibility to know where I am and avoid
colliding with other aircraft. Anyway, it's surely a good experience to learn
to find places in the dark, since of course we'll all be flying at the airline all
times of the day, however under instrument flight rules. I've not yet had the
opportunity to try it out together with half of my class - because of the bad
weather we have not been able to stay on schedule.
During this
last theory block, we'll study four subjects (the previous blocks were three
subjects each): human performance and limitations (HPL), flight planning and
management (FPM), IFR communications (I-com) and radio navigation (R-nav). HPL
is a fairly large subject and parts of it is very interesting talking about how
our senses can betray us making us believe the aircraft is behaving in a different
way than it actually is.
For
example, during an approach in fog of an Airbus A330 jet to Tripoli airport the
crew first misinterpret their position before the final descent why they start
to descent too early and therefore are on their way of hitting the ground long
before the runway. That's not critical as long as you don't continue descent
below a certain safe altitude unless you have the runway in sight. When this
crew reached this altitude, they decided to abort the landing since they didn't
see any runway, and the pilot starts to accelerate and climb in order to
prepare for another try. Our sense of balance has a hard time knowing the
difference between acceleration and pitching up, and so the pilot felt the
acceleration and thought he was climbing while he actually continued to descent
and crashed at a high speed straight into the ground. The pilots made many
mistakes during the whole procedure, but the most important part is to not
trust your senses but your instruments. Instruments in an aircraft rarely fail
but the brain is very bad at knowing how you're situated without visual
references. See a video (6 minutes) about the crash here:
After we've
finished the theory block we'll have our MCC course. It contains some ordinary
classes and then mostly simulator training where we'll finally learn to work together
as two pilots. In total around 50 hours of training during a period of 1½
month.
Photos:
When we had
navigated to Växjö there was a Citation Bravo business jet there waiting for
their passengers so we talked with the pilots. They were really nice and had
interesting stories to tell, one of them had even worked for Norwegian earlier.
It must be awesome flying business jets all around the world, staying at luxury
hotels, having dinner with all kinds of rich people and having lots of free
time on exotic destinations.
On the way
back from Växjö with Jesper flying, we climbed to flight level 100 (about 10
000 feet above ground), which is the maximum altitude school allows us to fly
at, cool!
This is the
Isobar. It's a small bar in the basement of the dormitory and around once a
week we meet up here and play games, listen to music etc. Really nice
atmosphere!
One of the
best things flying IFR is that we can fly through and above clouds why we see
all kinds of exciting cloud formations and weathers.
Incoming
Bornholm on my very last daytime visual navigation at TFHS. It's Danish
territory but actually belongs to Swedish airspace.
The school
mascot Smiley was my co-pilot on the Bornholm flight. He was however too fat to
sit in the front seat...
Congratulations
to the class of UiT 1101 who informally graduated being finished with all flight-related
training and everything in Ljungbyhed. They only have their graduation thesis
before they're completely finished. I wish them all luck in their future
careers!
Söderåsen
national park is so beautiful this time of the year.
In school
we have a mock-up of a Boeing 737 simulator that consists of many LCD screens,
keyboards, a joystick etc. and an advanced software expansion to MSFSX. We had
a long briefing with the IT manager at the school about how it works.
A page of my
logbook. We must always keep track of
every flight and simulator session so
that we can prove we have enough experience for the certificates,
qualifications etc.